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Thursday, May 22nd, 2008

Profit From Choosing The Right Stock Trading Strategy

by Carl G. Robertts

Developing a stock trading strategy that is compatible with your needs, expectations, and personality is the single-most important component of stock trading. First, determine your threshold for risk. Are you comfortable with making short-term investments and paying close attention to the ups and downs of the stock market?

Even things like your age should be considered when you are choosing a trading strategy. In this article, we’re going to look at some popular approaches to stock trading that are effective in today’s market.

Day Trading - The term “day trader” refers to the fact that stock traders who use this approach buy and sell stocks within a single day, not holding a stock overnight. They make money by capitalizing on short-term fluctuations in the stock market, and avoid the risk of being exposed to changes in the market overnight. You can reduce the risks involved with day trading by sticking with quick, small profits rather than waiting for a stock to hit its peak.

Quicker, smaller profits can result from a higher percentage of winning trades, thus reducing risk. Reality check: This type of trading requires vigilance. You must pay attention to the market during the day. This strategy can prove costly when making frequent trades because of transacion costs.

Swing Trading - A swing trader takes more calculated risks, making larger trades and holding them throughout the day, up to several days or weeks. This yields fewer commissions because of a slower cycle of trading, but there is a smaller margin of error because of the decreased frequency of trades. It can be more profitable with several days’ worth of profits as opposed to profits accumulated within a single day.

Opportunities for swing trading can often be found using technical analysis. Typically, the aim is for a higher profit margin than that of day trading. Of course, this also means a higher potential level of risk per trade.

Long-Term Swing Trading - If you take this approach, you are basically following the same strategy as the swing trader described above, except that you hold the stocks longer. Trades are usually made over a period of months. You can use this approach to trading when focusing on stock indexes and mutual funds, or through technical and fundamental analysis of individual stocks.

When they concentrate on longer-term, noise that is common in the market can be filtered out of the markets. If you are deciding to look at longer trend, you can consider a slight move against it to be relatively insignificant. Be aware that you should keep track of consistent moves against the trend. This kind of stock trading can provide profits that are greater than other types of trades! Remember that the longer timeframe will yield a greater risk, especially with stocks that may not remain stable. When you use this strategy for trade, you could miss the profits from the shorter-term market swings.

Of course, the longer timeframe equates to a higher risk, certainly with stocks that are more volatile. This type of trading also misses out on profiting from the short-term swings of the market.

A buyer who uses Buy and Hold Trading generally don’t have a long-term trading goal, except to gather stocks that they will cling to. For this reason, it is best for the buy and hold buyer to begin contemplating a strategy that is similar to the long-term swing trader. This will help you define your objectives and what to expect if the market does not go your way.

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